视图查询可以实现不依赖数据库视图的多表查询,并不需要数据库支持视图,例如: ~~~ Db::view('User','id,name') ->view('Profile','truename,phone,email','Profile.user_id=User.id') ->view('Score','score','Score.user_id=Profile.id') ->where('score','>',80) ->select(); ~~~ 生成的SQL语句类似于: ~~~ SELECT User.id,User.name,Profile.truename,Profile.phone,Profile.email,Score.score FROM think_user User INNER JOIN think_profile Profile ON Profile.user_id=User.id INNER JOIN think_socre Score ON Score.user_id=Profile.id WHERE Score.score > 80 ~~~ > 注意,视图查询无需调用`table`和`join`方法,并且在调用`where`和`order`方法的时候只需要使用字段名而不需要加表名。 默认使用INNER join查询,如果需要更改,可以使用: ~~~ Db::view('User','id,name') ->view('Profile','truename,phone,email','Profile.user_id=User.id','LEFT') ->view('Score','score','Score.user_id=Profile.id','RIGHT') ->where('score','>',80) ->select(); ~~~ 生成的SQL语句类似于: ~~~ SELECT User.id,User.name,Profile.truename,Profile.phone,Profile.email,Score.score FROM think_user User LEFT JOIN think_profile Profile ON Profile.user_id=User.id RIGHT JOIN think_socre Score ON Score.user_id=Profile.id WHERE Score.score > 80 ~~~ 可以使用别名: ~~~ Db::view('User',['id'=>'uid','name'=>'account']) ->view('Profile','truename,phone,email','Profile.user_id=User.id') ->view('Score','score','Score.user_id=Profile.id') ->where('score','>',80) ->select(); ~~~ 生成的SQL语句变成: ~~~ SELECT User.id AS uid,User.name AS account,Profile.truename,Profile.phone,Profile.email,Score.score FROM think_user User INNER JOIN think_profile Profile ON Profile.user_id=User.id INNER JOIN think_socre Score ON Score.user_id=Profile.id WHERE Score.score > 80 ~~~ 可以使用数组的方式定义表名以及别名,例如: ~~~ Db::view(['think_user'=>'member'],['id'=>'uid','name'=>'account']) ->view('Profile','truename,phone,email','Profile.user_id=member.id') ->view('Score','score','Score.user_id=Profile.id') ->where('score','>',80) ->select(); ~~~ 生成的SQL语句变成: ~~~ SELECT member.id AS uid,member.name AS account,Profile.truename,Profile.phone,Profile.email,Score.score FROM think_user member INNER JOIN think_profile Profile ON Profile.user_id=member.id INNER JOIN think_socre Score ON Score.user_id=Profile.id WHERE Score.score > 80 ~~~